DE
A - no NTP support in VMware Tools
B - no official support in doc
C - no support for ESXi only Workstation
D - describle in doc
E - VMXNET 3 is not supported by OS drivers
From the official guide:
VMware Tools enhances the performance of a VM and makes many of the ease-of-use features in VMware products possible:
• Faster graphical performance • Shared folders between host and guest file systems
• Copying and pasting text, graphics, and files between the virtual machine and the host or client desktop
• Scripting that helps automate guest operating system operations
Although the guest operating system can run without VMware Tools, many VMware features are not available until you install VMware Tools. For example, if VMware Tools is not installed in your VM, you cannot use the shutdown or restart options from the toolbar. You can use only the power options.
CD
(Support for unsupported network device drivers) is not a valid use case for VMware Tools. VMware Tools provides drivers for supported devices to enhance performance and compatibility but does not support unsupported drivers.
C is definitely not right, there's no such thing as a shared folder between ESXi and a guest. Also, vmxnet3 is not included in the base Windows image, you need the VMware Tools package to use the paravirtual NICs.
You don't need Vmware tools to install vmxnet3 network card. You can unzip Vmware tools and extract the necessary drivers to install vmxnet3 card. Also point E literally says "Support for unsupported network device drivers". It does not mention the vmxnet3 card.
C & D:
From the official VMware book:
VMware Tools enhances the performance of a VM and makes many of the ease-of-use features in VMware products possible:
• Faster graphical performance
• Shared folders between host and guest file systems
• Copying and pasting text, graphics, and files between the virtual machine and the host or client desktop
• Scripting that helps automate guest operating system operations
Benefits and features include:
• Device drivers
— SVGA display
— VMXNET/VMXNET3
— Balloon driver for memory management
— Sync driver for quiescing I/O
— Paravirtual SCSI controller
• Increased graphical performance
•Improved mouse performance
• Guest OS heartbeat service
• Time synchronization
• Ability to shut down the VM remotely
I'm going B&D
Why B is valid:
"Salt requires a salt-minion to be deployed in the guest. Salt specific guest variables are set on the host side per VM basis and subsequently read by VMware Tools inside guest. VMware Tools then downloads the salt bundle and spins up a salt-minion instance inside the guest."
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Tools/12.2.0/com.vmware.vsphere.vmwaretools.doc/GUID-373CD922-AF80-4B76-B19B-17F83B8B0972.html
VMware Tools allows you to open file share paths between hosts and VMs as an experimental feature.
However, this is not recommended for vSphere environments due to security concerns, so it's hard to see this as a use case.
So I'm going to go with a very vague statement: unsupported network driver support.
Tricky, but as per the lecture manual:
A - no, NTP not used
B - no, quite clearly
C - Yes, shared folder access
D - Yes, ability to remotely shut down
E - no. While VMXNET3 driver provided, there are many other unsupported drivers which VM tools is not going to include either.
AD
the official blue print only mentions Time sync and remote shutdown
Yes you can share folders but thats using vmware workstation; this exam doesn't include this.
VMTools only syncs with host , no external NTP source.
VMTools also enables Shared Folders between host and guest file systems ( on VMware Workstation and VMware Fusion ).
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Workstation-Pro/17/com.vmware.ws.using.doc/GUID-D6D9A5FD-7F5F-4C95-AFAB-EDE9335F5562.html
Answers are found in the student book: Under 7-13 About VMware Tools.
D - Ability to shut down the VM remotely
C - Shared folders between host and guest file systems
A is incorrect as the VMware does not use NTP for time synchronization.
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