Exam PgMP topic 1 question 235 discussion

Paralinguistics refers to the non-verbal elements of speech, which accompany spoken language and contribute to communication. This includes aspects like tone, pitch, volume, intonation, rhythm, and other vocal qualities that convey meaning beyond the literal words spoken. Paralinguistics play a crucial role in understanding the speaker's emotions, attitudes, and intentions.

C. Nonverbal. Nonverbal communication includes elements such as body language, facial expressions, gestures, and eye contact, all of which can convey a significant amount of information and context in communication. This aspect of communication is not present in email communications, which are purely text-based. The absence of nonverbal cues in emails can sometimes lead to misunderstandings or misinterpretations of the tone or intent behind the message.