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Exam AZ-104 topic 14 question 1 discussion

Actual exam question from Microsoft's AZ-104
Question #: 1
Topic #: 14
[All AZ-104 Questions]

HOTSPOT -
You need to recommend a solution for App1. The solution must meet the technical requirements.
What should you include in the recommendation? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
Hot Area:

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Suggested Answer:
This reference architecture shows how to deploy VMs and a virtual network configured for an N-tier application, using SQL Server on Windows for the data tier.

Scenario: You have a public-facing application named App1. App1 is comprised of the following three tiers:
✑ A SQL database
✑ A web front end
✑ A processing middle tier
Each tier is comprised of five virtual machines. Users access the web front end by using HTTPS only.
Technical requirements include:
✑ Move all the virtual machines for App1 to Azure.
✑ Minimize the number of open ports between the App1 tiers.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/reference-architectures/n-tier/n-tier-sql-server

Comments

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mlantonis
Highly Voted 3 years, 9 months ago
As per requirements: - You have a public-facing application named App1. App1 is comprised of the following three tiers: A SQL database, A web front end and A processing middle tier. Each tier is comprised of five virtual machines. Users access the web front end by using HTTPS only. - Move all the virtual machines for App1 to Azure. - Minimize the number of open ports between the App1 tiers. Box 1: 1 1 VNET and then follow the N-tier application architecture. Box 2: 3 3 Subnets (1 Subnet for each tier of the App1). The tiers can communicate each other, because they are inside the same VNET. Of course you would need additional NSGs to restrict traffic. Reference: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/reference-architectures/n-tier/n-tier-sql-server
upvoted 145 times
2d153f5
3 months ago
I have done this type of configuration many times, although with DB without network because it was a PaaS. The case is that indeed the reasonable thing is to put a subnet per layer for many reasons, but it is not obligatory. You can put everything in the same subnet with its balancers or its appgw for each layer including the virtual machines or the instances of the escalations. What I mean by this is that if you have to meet the minimum requirement, it should be 1 vnet and 1 subnet. It's not pretty, but it is the minimum amount.
upvoted 3 times
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Panapi
2 years ago
Answer valid! This question was on the exam 22/02/2023. Scored 920.
upvoted 10 times
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Indy429
1 year, 2 months ago
The legend back at it again
upvoted 4 times
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fedztedz
Highly Voted 4 years, 2 months ago
Answer is correct. 1 VNET 3 subnets
upvoted 39 times
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[Removed]
Most Recent 4 months, 1 week ago
CORRECT
upvoted 2 times
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Rivola
11 months, 1 week ago
Today, I passed the exam with a score of 854 points, along with my colleague who scored 774 points. This was our second attempt, as we previously failed with scores of 660 and 673 points respectively, having only used Savils learning materials (missing the last 2 modules). We primarily studied the basics from Saviltech on YouTube, which I strongly recommend for newcomers to cloud. For our second attempt, we focused on dump questions, and I can confirm that over 90% of the questions remained the same. However, ba aware that as of March 9th, there has been a change in the UI, making it more "user-friendly". Unfortunately, my colleague encountered case studies at the end, which s*cks.. Also, they changed order of questions for case studies. A big thanks to the one and only mlantonis, the legend, who brought light into darkness on several occasions. It took us around one month of intensive studying as novices. Good luck to everyone!
upvoted 12 times
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tashakori
11 months, 3 weeks ago
Given answer is right
upvoted 1 times
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Kverma7
1 year, 6 months ago
This was in Exam 23-08-23
upvoted 4 times
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Gaskonader
1 year, 11 months ago
On Exam 30/03/2023
upvoted 4 times
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EmnCours
2 years, 6 months ago
As per requirements: - You have a public-facing application named App1. App1 is comprised of the following three tiers: A SQL database, A web front end and A processing middle tier. Each tier is comprised of five virtual machines. Users access the web front end by using HTTPS only. - Move all the virtual machines for App1 to Azure. - Minimize the number of open ports between the App1 tiers. Box 1: 1 1 VNET and then follow the N-tier application architecture. Box 2: 3 3 Subnets (1 Subnet for each tier of the App1). The tiers can communicate each other, because they are inside the same VNET. Of course you would need additional NSGs to restrict traffic.
upvoted 4 times
RougePotatoe
2 years ago
There is a special place in hell for people like you. If you're going just copy and paste a comment by mlantonis you might as well copy and paste the entire thing with the reference link.
upvoted 10 times
DJHASH786
6 months ago
Hey, relax man. May be the person is just confirming. I have exam coming Friday, my head is just melting going through the questions, understanding them and trying to digest the information i gather.
upvoted 2 times
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Lazylinux
2 years, 8 months ago
Given answer is correct and comments as per mlantonis
upvoted 1 times
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ajayasa
2 years, 11 months ago
this case study was there on 16/03/2022 but with different quesionaire
upvoted 2 times
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ScreamingHand
3 years, 8 months ago
These case studies are huge, and yet you could just skip to the end, read the question, and very quickly ascertain the correct answer by going back and skim reading the requirement.
upvoted 27 times
rawrkadia
3 years, 8 months ago
This is probably the right play because it tells you specifically which pieces of info actually are relevant to the question at hand
upvoted 5 times
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Sharathjogi
3 years, 1 month ago
Absolutely, I realized the same. If we read the complete question, we end up wasting so much time, lol :)
upvoted 2 times
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Bon_
3 years, 6 months ago
Agreed. Don't waste time reading through the whole blurb. A lot of it is extra fluff to distract you. Read the question first, and then go back to the case study description to determine what information needs to be gathered to answer the question.
upvoted 9 times
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atilla
2 years, 10 months ago
exactly...
upvoted 1 times
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ciscogeek
3 years, 11 months ago
"Minimize the number of open ports between the App1 tiers.", With 1 VNET, we have all ports open between the App1 tiers. With 3 VNETs and 1 Subnet for each VNET, it can be solved.
upvoted 6 times
EricJason
3 years, 11 months ago
I am a SA and I never did that design in my last two years.... nobody wants 3 vnet peering solutions for this..
upvoted 8 times
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nicksu
3 years, 9 months ago
1 x Vnet, 3 x Subnet and 3 x NSGs might solve this as well
upvoted 4 times
mung
2 years, 3 months ago
Why do you need 3 NSGs? Why not just assign a one NSG to a VNET?
upvoted 1 times
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ddb116
3 years, 11 months ago
You want the 3 subnets so that the tiers can communicate freely with each other. If you and 1 VNet and 1 Subnet you would need to create a bunch of NSGs. That would create more administrative effort.
upvoted 7 times
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Vole51
3 years, 11 months ago
1 VNET and 3 Subnets. 1 Subnet for each Tier of the App1
upvoted 3 times
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ZUMY
3 years, 12 months ago
Given Answer is correct 1 Vnet 3 Subnet for 3 Tiers
upvoted 4 times
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toniiv
4 years ago
Key here is: Minimize administrative effort whenever possible. So One Vnet, three Subnets to separate the 3 tiers.
upvoted 9 times
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mikl
4 years ago
1 VNET - 3 subnets
upvoted 2 times
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