You are with a time series dataset in Azure Machine Learning Studio. You need to split your dataset into training and testing subsets by using the Split Data module. Which splitting mode should you use?
A.
Recommender Split
B.
Regular Expression Split
C.
Relative Expression Split
D.
Split Rows with the Randomized split parameter set to true
This should be C: Relative Expression Split: Use this option whenever you want to apply a condition to a number column. The number can be a date/time field, a column that contains age or dollar amounts, or even a percentage. For example, you might want to divide your dataset based on the cost of the items, group people by age ranges, or separate data by a calendar date.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/algorithm-module-reference/split-data
Explanation:
When working with a time series dataset in Azure Machine Learning Studio, the Split Rows mode with the Randomized split parameter set to true is the most appropriate choice for splitting the dataset into training and testing subsets. Here's why:
Time Series Data Considerations:
Time series data has a temporal order, and splitting it randomly ensures that the training and testing subsets are representative of the entire dataset without breaking the time sequence. This helps in maintaining the integrity of the data for model evaluation.
Split Rows Mode:
The Split Rows mode allows you to specify a fraction of the dataset to be used for training and testing. For example, you can allocate 70% of the data for training and 30% for testing.
Randomized Split Parameter:
Setting the Randomized split parameter to true ensures that the data is shuffled before splitting, which is crucial for time series data to avoid bias and ensure that the model generalizes well.
WRONG. The Correct answer is: C
The correct method for splitting a time series dataset should consider the sequential nature of the data. The options available in the Split Data component in Azure ML are:
1. Split Rows: This mode is used to simply divide the data into two parts. This mode is generally used when the sequence of data is not a concern.
2. Regular Expression Split: This mode is for dividing the dataset based on a pattern in a text field such as analyzing sentiment.
3. Relative Expression Split: This mode applies to conditions on a number column, which could include date/time fields.
For time series data, where the sequence and continuity of data points are important, neither randomization (as in Split Rows with randomization) nor pattern-based splits (as in Regular Expression Split) are appropriate. Instead, the Relative Expression Split, which can handle conditions on date/time fields, is suited for time series data, allowing the dataset to be divided without disrupting the sequence.
Therefore, the correct answer should be C. Relative Expression Split.
When splitting a time series dataset in Azure Machine Learning Studio, you should use the "Split Rows" option with the "Randomized split" parameter set to false to ensure that the temporal order of the data is preserved. This approach is crucial for maintaining the integrity of time series data in training and testing subsets.
I think the answer is D because Randomized split is preferred option when you're creating training and test datasets. See https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/component-reference/split-data?view=azureml-api-2.
This is very sneaky by mentioning this is a time series data which makes me think the answer should be Relative Expression Split.
For splitting a time series dataset in Azure Machine Learning Studio, the appropriate splitting mode to use is the "Relative Expression Split" (C).
The Relative Expression Split mode allows you to split the dataset based on conditions applied to a number column. This number column can be a date/time field, age, dollar amounts, percentages, or any other numerical value. It provides flexibility in defining the splitting criteria based on these numeric conditions.
In the context of a time series dataset, you can use the Relative Expression Split mode to split the dataset based on conditions related to the time component, such as dividing data by calendar date, time periods, or specific ranges of dates.
Calendar year
A common scenario is to divide a dataset by years. The following expression selects all rows where the values in the column Year are greater than 2010.
Selected Answer: C
Without any shadow of a doubt ;)
In machine learning, train/test split splits the data randomly, as there’s no dependence from one observation to the other. That’s not the case with time series data. Here, you’ll want to use values at the rear of the dataset for testing and everything else for training.
Example: Select first 10 years for training and 2 years for testing.
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/machine-learning/algorithm-module-reference/split-data (check the Relative Expression Split section)
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