The Application Layer (Layer 7 of the OSI model) provides network services directly to end-user applications. Its role includes handling protocols that enable specific network applications. The Application Layer specifies how these applications interact with the network to send and receive data.
A. Includes protocols specific to network applications such as email, file transfer, and reading data registers in a PLC
The Application layer in the OSI model includes protocols that are specific to network applications, such as email (e.g., SMTP), file transfer (e.g., FTP), and protocols used for communication with devices like Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs). It is responsible for providing network services directly to end-users or applications.
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