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Exam CIPP-E topic 1 question 18 discussion

Actual exam question from IAPP's CIPP-E
Question #: 18
Topic #: 1
[All CIPP-E Questions]

SCENARIO -
Please use the following to answer the next question:
You have just been hired by a toy manufacturer based in Hong Kong. The company sells a broad range of dolls, action figures and plush toys that can be found internationally in a wide variety of retail stores. Although the manufacturer has no offices outside Hong Kong and in fact does not employ any staff outside Hong Kong, it has entered into a number of local distribution contracts. The toys produced by the company can be found in all popular toy stores throughout Europe, the United States and Asia. A large portion of the company’s revenue is due to international sales.
The company now wishes to launch a new range of connected toys, ones that can talk and interact with children. The CEO of the company is touting these toys as the next big thing, due to the increased possibilities offered: The figures can answer children’s questions on various subjects, such as mathematical calculations or the weather. Each figure is equipped with a microphone and speaker and can connect to any smartphone or tablet via Bluetooth. Any mobile device within a 10-meter radius can connect to the toys via Bluetooth as well. The figures can also be associated with other figures (from the same manufacturer) and interact with each other for an enhanced play experience.
When a child asks the toy a question, the request is sent to the cloud for analysis, and the answer is generated on cloud servers and sent back to the figure. The answer is given through the figure’s integrated speakers, making it appear as though that the toy is actually responding to the child’s question. The packaging of the toy does not provide technical details on how this works, nor does it mention that this feature requires an internet connection. The necessary data processing for this has been outsourced to a data center located in South Africa. However, your company has not yet revised its consumer-facing privacy policy to indicate this.
In parallel, the company is planning to introduce a new range of game systems through which consumers can play the characters they acquire in the course of playing the game. The system will come bundled with a portal that includes a Near-Field Communications (NFC) reader. This device will read an RFID tag in the action figure, making the figure come to life onscreen. Each character has its own stock features and abilities, but it is also possible to earn additional ones by accomplishing game goals. The only information stored in the tag relates to the figures’ abilities. It is easy to switch characters during the game, and it is possible to bring the figure to locations outside of the home and have the character’s abilities remain intact.
In light of the requirements of Article 32 of the GDPR (related to the Security of Processing), which practice should the company institute?

  • A. Encrypt the data in transit over the wireless Bluetooth connection.
  • B. Include dual-factor authentication before each use by a child in order to ensure a minimum amount of security.
  • C. Include three-factor authentication before each use by a child in order to ensure the best level of security possible.
  • D. Insert contractual clauses into the contract between the toy manufacturer and the cloud service provider, since South Africa is outside the European Union.
Show Suggested Answer Hide Answer
Suggested Answer: A 🗳️

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ZeroStatic
Highly Voted 1 year, 7 months ago
Selected Answer: A
This one specifically refers Article 32, which refers to mechanisms and tools rather than policies to ensure security of data. It should be the encryption. D is specifically talking about data transfers outside of the EU, which falls under a different article.
upvoted 12 times
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Ssourav
Most Recent 4 months, 1 week ago
Selected Answer: A
A. Encrypt the data in transit over the wireless Bluetooth connection. Article 32 of the GDPR requires the implementation of appropriate technical and organizational measures to ensure a level of security appropriate to the risk. Encrypting data in transit is a key security measure that protects personal data from unauthorized access during transmission, which is particularly important given the use of wireless Bluetooth connections. This practice helps mitigate the risks associated with data interception and ensures the confidentiality and integrity of the data being processed. While inserting contractual clauses (as mentioned in option D) is crucial for legal compliance when transferring data to a non-EU country, it falls more under the requirements for international data transfers (Articles 44-50 of the GDPR) rather than the specific security measures outlined in Article 32.
upvoted 1 times
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aliblabla
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Answer is A, not D
upvoted 1 times
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IsrAlb
8 months, 3 weeks ago
Selected Answer: A
This one specifically refers Article 32, which refers to mechanisms and tools rather than policies to ensure security of data. It should be the encryption. D is specifically talking about data transfers outside of the EU, which falls under a different article.
upvoted 1 times
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loejee
1 year, 1 month ago
Agreed, the answer to this should be A, not D.
upvoted 3 times
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