An organization wants to implement a biometric system with the highest likelihood that an unauthorized user will be denied access. Which of the following should the organization use to compare biometric solutions?
Crossover Error Rate (CER)—the point at which FRR and FAR meet. The lower the CER, the more efficient and reliable the technology.
Errors are reduced over time by tuning the system. This is typically accomplished by adjusting the sensitivity of the system until CER is reached.
Disagree. The system is not tuned. It talks about highest rate / likelihood of denial which means FAR. Even at its most extreme unbalanced configuration
why not? It's the correct answer. Read it carefully, the question is not about overall accuracy, it is about ensuring unauthorised entry is not permitted.
It doesn't indicate if FRR/FAR are high or low, but we do know that CER Allows overall accuracy in distinguishing between legitimate and unauthorized users.
You would look at FAR (False Acceptance Rate), Who cares how many false rejections there are, or how calibrated FAR is to FRR (CER), your question is asking you to do the best at stopping unathorized access, so the only number you care about is FAR (False acceptance rate = lowest FAR = best solution, ignore rest of numbers)
The False Acceptance Rate (FAR) measures the likelihood that the biometric system will incorrectly accept an unauthorized user. A lower FAR indicates a higher likelihood that an unauthorized user will be denied access, making it a crucial factor to consider when comparing biometric solutions for security purposes.
The problem is the options don't indicate whether FRR/FAR/CER are high or low, but what we do know is that:
FRR: Tends to rejects authorized users
FAR: Tends to accept unauthorized users
CER: Allows overall accuracy in distinguishing between legitimate and unauthorized users. This is the point where the false acceptance rate (FAR) and the false rejection rate (FRR) are equal.
So the most likely answer would be CER purely based on the options given.
After deliberating on this question for a couple of days, I’ve come to the conclusion that the answer is definitely E. CER
The key sentence is “highest likelihood that an unauthorized user will be denied access.”
This statement alone points to Crossover Error Rate.
FRR = the “likelihood an AUTHORIZED user is REJECTED”
FAR = the “likelihood an UNAUTHORIZED user is ACCEPTED”
When the goal is to find where FAR and FRR intersect, you get CER. The lower the CER value, the better system performance AKA….(drum roll please)
“highest likelihood that an UNAUTHORIZED user will be (REJECTED)”
That why the organization should use E. CER to compare biometric solutions.
I thought FAR at first, as that would be something to look for, however, companies typically use CER rates in their advertisements, which makes comparison shopping easier.
Nowhere in the question does it state that this org cares anything about FRR, so both that and CER are out. The only thing they care about is FAR rates.
"highest likelihood that an unauthorized user will be denied access"
D is the correct answer.
Don't overthink. They don't want a balanced system according to the question. There are trying to reject the person who is unauthorised.
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