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Exam SY0-501 topic 1 question 892 discussion

Actual exam question from CompTIA's SY0-501
Question #: 892
Topic #: 1
[All SY0-501 Questions]

Which of the following scenarios would make a DNS sinkhole effective in thwarting an attack?

  • A. An attacker is sniffing traffic to port 53, and the server is managed using unencrypted usernames and passwords.
  • B. An organization is experiencing excessive traffic on port 53 and suspects an attacker is trying to DoS the domain name server.
  • C. Malware is trying to resolve an unregistered domain name to determine if it is running in an isolated sandbox.
  • D. DNS routing tables have been compromised, and an attacker is rerouting traffic to malicious websites.
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Suggested Answer: D 🗳️

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CoRell
Highly Voted 4 years, 8 months ago
DNS sinkhole attacks are well described here: https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/dns/dns-sinkhole-33523#:~:text=A%20DNS%20sinkhole%20works%20by,these%20known%20hosts%20and%20domains.
upvoted 15 times
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Andy2929
Highly Voted 4 years, 7 months ago
Sorry, D is correct after reading it carefully. Keyword: Scenario showing thwarting.
upvoted 8 times
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milktea810182
Most Recent 2 years ago
C. Malware trying to resolve an unregistered domain name to determine if it is running in an isolated sandbox would make a DNS sinkhole effective in thwarting an attack. A DNS sinkhole is a technique used to redirect malicious traffic to a benign location, which can be an IP address on a controlled network, where the traffic can be monitored and analyzed. By redirecting the traffic to a sinkhole, the malware will be unable to connect to the real C&C server, and the attackers will lose their control over the malware. In this scenario, the sinkhole can be used to redirect the malware's attempt to resolve the unregistered domain name to a benign IP address.
upvoted 1 times
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SophyQueenCR82
2 years, 1 month ago
A DNS sinkhole prevents the resolution of hostnames for specified URLs and can help steer users away from malicious resources.
upvoted 1 times
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boydmwanza
3 years, 9 months ago
B is my final answer
upvoted 2 times
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jfkqobum
3 years, 11 months ago
D. DNS routing tables have been compromised, and an attacker is rerouting traffic to malicious websites. A DNS sinkhole, also known as a sinkhole server, Internet sinkhole, or Blackhole DNS[1] is a DNS server that gives out a false result for a domain name. A sinkhole is a DNS provider that supplies systems looking for DNS information with false results, allowing an attacker to redirect a system to a potentially malicious destination. DNS sinkholes have also historically been used for non-malicious purposes.
upvoted 1 times
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shpunk
4 years, 1 month ago
Answer C. Reference: The role that DNS played in thwarting this attack is fascinating. The malware was designed to try to resolve an unregistered domain to test whether it was executing in a sandboxed environment. https://bluecatnetworks.com/blog/dns-helped-stop-wannacry-ransomware-attack/
upvoted 2 times
Dion79
3 years, 10 months ago
Attackers are solely not in search of just isolated sandbox environments, that is not accurate. Earlier comments, provide links that support answer D.
upvoted 1 times
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meg999
4 years, 2 months ago
Answer D is correct. From Wikipedia: A sinkhole is a standard DNS server that has been configured to hand out non-routable addresses for all domains in the sinkhole, so that every computer that uses it will fail to get access to the real site.
upvoted 1 times
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vi2
4 years, 2 months ago
I'm feeling B for this question.
upvoted 3 times
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wraith13
4 years, 2 months ago
https://www.enisa.europa.eu/topics/csirts-in-europe/glossary/dns-sinkhole
upvoted 1 times
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exiledwl
4 years, 4 months ago
Not on the exam objectives but ok
upvoted 6 times
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dgse
4 years, 6 months ago
I have never heard of "DNS routing table": answer D makes no sense. I'll go for answer B.
upvoted 5 times
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Andy2929
4 years, 7 months ago
Ans: C. Keyword is thwarting. Therefore it cause confusion to the Malware. Ans D, Does not show DNS sinkhole functionality.
upvoted 3 times
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