A remote office has a less-than-optimal WAN connection and experiences packet loss, delay, and jitter. Which VoIP codec should be used in this situation?
B. same document
iLBC: iLBC provides audio quality between that of G.711 and G.729 at bit rates of 15.2 kbps (38-bytes or 20msec) and 13.3 kbps (50 bytes or 30 msec). iLBC handles lossy networks in better way than G729 because it treats each packet independently. G729 depends on the previous packet to handle packet loss, jitter and delay which doesn't tolerate well in lossy networks.
I Agree. The question says packet loss, delay, and jitter, there is no anything said about bandwith. G729 is for low bandwidth, and iLBC is for bad QoS wheter the bandwidth is low or not.
Cisco recommends using G.729a as the low-bandwidth codec because it is supported on all Cisco Unified IP Phone models as well as most other Cisco Unified Communications devices, therefore it can eliminate the need for transcoding.
But G.729A is a medium-complexity variant of G.729 with slightly lower voice quality and is more susceptible to network irregularities such as delay, variation, and “tandeming.”
I think B is the answer
D - correct
Bandwidth estimation becomes an issue when voice is included in the calculation. Because WAN links are
usually the lowest-speed circuits in an IP Telephony network, particular attention must be given to reducing
packet loss, delay, and jitter where voice traffic is sent across these links. G.729 is the preferred codec for use
over the WAN because the G.729 method forsampling audio introducesthe least latency (only 30 milliseconds)
in addition to any other delays caused by the network.
ref: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/voice_ip_comm/cust_contact/contact_center/crs/express_11_5/design/guide/uccx_b_soldg-for-unified-ccx/uccx_b_soldg-for-unified-ccx_chapter_0111.pdf
iLBC: iLBC provides audio quality between that of G.711 and G.729 at bit rates of 15.2 kbps (38-bytes or 20msec) and 13.3 kbps (50 bytes or 30 msec). iLBC handles lossy networks in better way than G729 because it treats each packet independently. G729 depends on the previous packet to handle packet loss, jitter and delay which doesn't tolerate well in lossy networks.
The correct answer is B. iLBC
no bandwidth issue, the quality issue packet loss, delay, and jitter. G.729 is good for bandwidth and iLBC for bad Qos.
There is similar question and only mention about bandwidth and the answer for that question is G.729.
I will go with ILBC guys (information is captured from Cisco SRND)
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/voice_ip_comm/cucm/srnd/collab10/collab10/netstruc.html
"When deploying voice in a WAN environment, Cisco recommends that you use the lower-bandwidth G.729 codec for any voice calls that will traverse WAN links because this practice will provide bandwidth savings on these lower-speed links.
Where calls are made over best-effort networks with no QoS guarantees for voice, consider using Internet Low Bit Rate Codec (iLBC), which enables graceful speech quality degradation and good error resilience characteristics in networks where frames can get lost."
Tricky question, as CollabGuy says. I don't think there is any arguement that iLBC is a marginally better codec for this kind of scenario. So it comes down to choosing between g729 and iLBC. Minimising transcoder usage should definitely be a factor. Since newer Cisco phones (8865 and 7975) support iLBC, in the exam I would answer B (iLBC) but how Cisco mark this question is hard to predict. As DEFAULTNERD says, Cisco may prefer g729.
As says at this referenced link I believes iLBC is the best option:
iLBC handles lossy networks in better way than G729 because it treats each packet independently. G729 depends on the previous packet to handle packet loss, jitter and delay which doesn't tolerate well in lossy networks.
IMHO it has to be iLBC.
I think this is a very tricky question and almost evil to ask in an exam.
G729 and iLBC are both low bandwidth codecs (everybody knows that).
However, as they say that the network has jitter, delay and packet loss we have to use iLBC as "iLBC handles lossy networks in better way than G729 because it treats each packet independently. G729 depends on the previous packet to handle packet loss, jitter and delay which doesn't tolerate well in lossy networks."
b is what I am going with. The question specifically asks about a network with loss, delay and jitter. Nothing about limited bandwidth. Sounds like iLBC.
Debatable. Less than optimal WAN because it has jitter, packet loss, delay imho.
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