An administrator investigating intermittent network communication problems has identified an excessive amount of traffic from an external-facing host to an unknown location on the Internet. Which of the following BEST describes what is occurring?
A.
The network is experiencing a denial of service (DoS) attack.
B.
A malicious user is exporting sensitive data.
C.
Rogue hardware has been installed.
D.
An administrator has misconfigured a web proxy.
B. A malicious user is exporting sensitive data.
Explanation:
The scenario describes excessive traffic from an external-facing host to an unknown location on the Internet, which suggests the possibility of data exfiltration.
Why the other answers are less suitable:
A. The network is experiencing a denial of service (DoS) attack: A DoS attack typically involves overwhelming a target with inbound traffic to disrupt services, not outbound traffic to an unknown destination.
C. Rogue hardware has been installed: Rogue hardware refers to unauthorized devices installed on the network, but the scenario focuses on abnormal traffic patterns rather than unauthorized devices.
D. An administrator has misconfigured a web proxy: While a misconfigured proxy could cause connectivity issues, it would not typically result in excessive traffic to an unknown external destination.
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