Availability Zones consist of one or more discrete data centers, each with redundant power, networking, and connectivity, housed in separate facilities.
Ref link 1: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/whitepapers/latest/aws-overview/global-infrastructure.html
To provide additional scalability and reliability, these data center facilities are located in different physical locations. These locations are categorized by regions and Availability Zones.
AWS Regions are large and widely dispersed into separate geographic locations. Availability Zones are distinct locations within an AWS Region that are engineered to be isolated from failures in other Availability Zones. They provide inexpensive, low-latency network connectivity to other Availability Zones in the same AWS Region.
Ref link 2: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonElastiCache/latest/mem-ug/RegionsAndAZs.html
The last part of your answer supports option A. Data centers in an AZ are in a single location, and multiple AZs in a Region are in separate locations.
A. one or more data centers in a single location.
An Availability Zone (AZ) refers to one or more data centers in a single location that are engineered to be isolated from failures in other Availability Zones. Each Availability Zone runs on its own physically distinct, independent infrastructure, and is engineered to be highly reliable. In the event of an infrastructure failure, such as a power outage or network disruption, only the resources in a single Availability Zone are affected, while the resources in other Availability Zones remain available. By spreading resources across multiple Availability Zones, companies can build highly available and fault-tolerant applications that can withstand the loss of an entire data center.
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/using-regions-availability-zones.html
"Availability Zones are multiple, isolated locations within each Region"
B. two or more data centers in multiple locations.
" Availability Zones consist of one or more discrete data centers, each with redundant power, networking, and connectivity, housed in separate facilities."
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/whitepapers/latest/aws-overview/global-infrastructure.html
Answer A is correct.
An Availability Zone (AZ) is one or more discrete data centers with redundant power, networking, and connectivity in an AWS Region.
https://aws.amazon.com/about-aws/global-infrastructure/regions_az/
An Availability Zone consists of A. one or more data centers in a single location.
An Availability Zone (AZ) is an isolated location within a region that contains one or more data centers. Each data center within an AZ is physically separate from the others and has independent power, cooling, and networking infrastructure. This is done to ensure that applications and data can remain available in the event of a failure or outage in another AZ.
its B
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/whitepapers/latest/aws-overview/global-infrastructure.html
"Availability Zones consist of one or more discrete data centers, each with redundant power, networking, and connectivity, housed in separate facilities."
An Availability Zone is a distinct location in an AWS Region. Each Availability Zone is isolated, but the Availability Zones in a Region are connected to each other with low latency, high throughput, and highly redundant networking.
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