A compliance team requires all administrator passwords for Amazon RDS DB instances to be changed at least annually. Which solution meets this requirement in the MOST operationally efficient manner?
A.
Store the database credentials in AWS Secrets Manager. Configure automatic rotation for the secret every 365 days.
B.
Store the database credentials as a parameter in the RDS parameter group. Create a database trigger to rotate the password every 365 days.
C.
Store the database credentials in a private Amazon S3 bucket. Schedule an AWS Lambda function to generate a new set of credentials every 365 days.
D.
Store the database credentials in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store as a secure string parameter. Configure automatic rotation for the parameter every 365 days.
To implement password rotation lifecycles, use AWS Secrets Manager. You can rotate, manage, and retrieve database credentials, API keys, and other secrets throughout their lifecycle using Secrets Manager. For more information, see What is AWS Secrets Manager? in the AWS Secrets Manager User Guide.
It should be only A since it's specifically asked for 'Operationally efficient' , means a solution that can contain with as less no. of services as possible and can deliver efficiency too.
D
The most operationally efficient solution would be to store the database credentials in AWS Systems Manager Parameter Store as a secure string parameter, and then configure automatic rotation for the parameter every 365 days. This way, the credentials will be securely stored and automatically rotated as required by the compliance team. Options A and C both involve storing the credentials in different locations and using different methods for rotating the credentials, which would not be as operationally efficient. Option B involves using a database trigger to rotate the password, but this would require additional setup and maintenance, and may not be as reliable as using automatic rotation in AWS Systems Manager.
A. Store the database credentials in AWS Secrets Manager. Configure automatic rotation for the secret every 365 days.
https://aws.amazon.com/blogs/security/rotate-amazon-rds-database-credentials-automatically-with-aws-secrets-manager/
A is correct. We can confirm here
https://docs.aws.amazon.com/secretsmanager/latest/userguide/rotating-secrets.html
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